Federal tax-exempt status was granted to the national organization of EQUAL! . Keep in mind that our tax-exempt status has nothing to do with our tax ID number; any organization can get a federal tax ID.
Our federal tax-exempt status does not automatically convey a similar benefit at the state or local level. We may want to consider making application for state tax exemption if we ever schedule a national event (i.e. conference) in the future.
Chapters sometimes ask if the 501 (c)(3) status pertains to them as well as the national organization. The answer is no. According to the person who made our federal application, one of the requirements for being a tax-exempt organization is to keep membership records which could be made public. Given the privacy concerns of some of our closeted members, and the fact that we do not have clear criteria for membership at the chapter level (there are no membership cards, dues are optional, and being on the mailing list often suffices for voting privileges), this was considered unacceptable. At the national level, our membership consists of the chapter representatives to the assembly.
There are stipulations attached to our status, including keeping records of how funds are spent. When EQUAL! distributes funds to other organizations, we need to show whether or not they are also tax exempt. If they are not exempt, we must have evidence that the funds will remain dedicated to the purposes (educational, in our case) listed in the IRS code.
If EQUAL! distributes funds to individuals, we must keep records showing the recipient names and addresses, the purposes for the funds, the manner in which the individuals were selected to receive the funds, and any relationship of the recipients to members, officers and contributors.
Our status enables contributors to EQUAL! to deduct their donations for tax purposes. Since only the national organization is exempt, this poses a logistical and accounting challenge. It is possible for local chapters to have donations funneled through the national treasury. However, the local chapter must: